{"id":354,"date":"2016-10-13T05:17:43","date_gmt":"2016-10-13T05:17:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/?p=354"},"modified":"2016-10-13T05:17:43","modified_gmt":"2016-10-13T05:17:43","slug":"lexicon-entry-draft-crown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/uncategorized\/lexicon-entry-draft-crown\/","title":{"rendered":"Lexicon entry draft [Crown]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>CROWN<\/strong> (line numbers forthcoming)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Forms<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>crown, crowns, crowned, crowning, Crown<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related terms<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>head, royal, coronation, king<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Explication<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Crown is used in a wealth of different ways in Ulysses. While the definition with the largest number of uses is 8 (the coin), it only makes up one-fourth of the total uses. Many of its usages evoke the British monarchy &#8211; there are lots of mentions of \u201cthe crown\u201d and the Crown\u201d which are both synecdoches that refer directly to British rule. More symbolically, Bloom\u2019s \u201csham crown Derby\u201d teacup &#8211; a gift from Milly &#8211; is mentioned four separate times. Crown Derby is a real English porcelain manufacturer which is still in business today.<\/p>\n<p>Crown also tends to carry a spiritual association &#8211; \u201ccrown of thorns,\u201d \u201csaint Stephen\u2019s iron crown,\u201d etc. Considering this double association &#8211; with English royalty and with Christian religion &#8211; crowns and crowning seem to be tied to national (and personal) identity.<\/p>\n<p>An interesting property of crown is that it has a range of definitions wide enough that it can almost be considered one of the self-opposite words that we\u2019ve discussed Joyce being so fond of. Crown can be used to represent the highest power in a country (and perhaps the world), but it can also denote something as common and working class as the foam on the top of a glass of beer. Similarly, while only one person in a nation can wear the crown as it refers to monarchy, everyone in a nation possesses a crown as it refers to the top of one\u2019s head.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Definitions and Examples<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(n.) 1<b>.<\/b>\u00a0An ornament for the head, and immediately derived senses. (also: Christian crown of thorns)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCrown of thorns and cross.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) <b>2.<\/b>\u00a0A wreath or circular ornament for the head symbolizing victory.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd all came with nimbi and aureoles and gloriae, bearing palms and harps and swords and olive crowns\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) <b>3.<\/b>\u00a0The sovereignty, authority, or dominion of which a royal crown is the symbol; the rule, position, or empire of a monarch.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe crown had no evidence, Mr Power said.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 4<b>.<\/b>\u00a0 <i>fig.<\/i>\u00a0Something which adorns or adds distinction like a crown; a chief or crowning ornament or achievement.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut Gerty&#8217;s crowning glory was her wealth of wonderful hair.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 5<b>.<\/b>\u00a0Esp. in names of constellations: a group of stars likened to a crown; usu. with distinguishing word or phrase;\u00a0<i>spec.<\/i>\u00a0=\u00a0Northern Crown<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhence, disappearing from the constellation of the Northern Crown he would somehow reappear reborn above delta in the constellation of Cassiopeia\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 6<b>.<\/b>\u00a0The top part of the skull; the top of the head.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe put his boot on what he had spat, wiping his sole along it, and bent, showing a rawskinned crown, scantily haired.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 7<b>.<\/b>\u00a0The top part of a hat or other covering for the head.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe sweated legend in the crown of his hat told him mutely: Plasto&#8217;s high grade ha.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 8<b>.<\/b>\u00a0Any of various coins, originally one bearing the imprint of a crown.\u00a0<b>b.<\/b>\u00a0A British or English coin (latterly silver) with a face value of five shillings or (now) 25 pence, now minted only for commemorative purposes. Hence: a monetary unit based on this, the sum of five shillings (now\u00a0<i>hist.<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p>\u201c&#8221;He shot from it two crowns and two shillings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>(n.) 9. In reference to the Royal Crown Derby Porcelain Company, the oldest remaining English porcelain manufacturer. (not found in OED)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe filled his own moustachecup, sham crown Derby, smiling.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(v.) 10. To place a crown, coronet, etc., on the head of, as a symbol of newly acquired sovereignty or royal status; to invest with sovereignty or regal power by coronation. Also: to place a crown, etc., on or around (the head).<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u2026he reflected about the errors of notorieties and <b>crowned<\/b> heads running counter to morality such as the Cornwall case a number of years before\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(v.) 11. To cover, surround, or occupy the head or summit of, as a crown does, usu. so as to add beauty or dignity.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe face of William Shakespeare, beardless, appears there, rigid in facial paralysis, crowned by the reflection of the reindeer antlered hatrack in the hall.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(v.) 12. To add the finishing touch to; to be the triumphant culmination of.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDavy Stephens, minute in a large capecoat, a small felt hat crowning his ringlets, passed out with a roll of papers under his cape, a king&#8217;s courier.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CROWN (line numbers forthcoming) Forms crown, crowns, crowned, crowning, Crown &nbsp; Related terms head, royal, coronation, king &nbsp; Explication Crown is used in a wealth of different ways in Ulysses. While the definition with the largest number of uses is 8 (the coin), it only makes up one-fourth of the total uses. Many of its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=354"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":355,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354\/revisions\/355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eriksimpson.sites.grinnell.edu\/Ulysses16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=354"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}